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Yeyungou Formation

Yeyungou Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
C21 (15), middle-late Early Carboniferous


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Yeyungou, Korla, Xinjiang. It was named by Korla Geological Party of Xinjiang in 1960, and formally cited in Regional Stratigraphic Scale of Xinjiang in 1981.


Lithology and Thickness

Limestone and Siltstone. Gray-black and gray-white thin- to thick-bedded limestones intercalated with marl, purple-red siltstone and fine-grained sandstone, occasionally with pebbly sandstone. Exposed thickness 293 m. Thickness tends to increase from west to east, reaching 1350 m maximum.


Lithology Pattern: 
Clayey limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Unconformable contact with the underlying Proterozoic gneissic granite, and regionally in conformable contact with the underlying Gancaohu Fm

Upper contact

Unconformable contact with the overlying Ayilihe Fm

Regional extent

Distributed from west to east in the South Tianshan subprovince


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Containing Corals Kueichouphyllum sp., Yuanophyllum sp. and Syringopora sp.; Brachiopods Fluctuaria undata, Linoproductus simenensis, Striatifera striata, Phricodothyris sp. and Dielasma sp., and crinoid stems, etc. In the Haliketao and Saaerming minor provinces, the formation also yields Fusulinids Fusulinella sp., Pseudostaffella sp. and Eostaffella sp.


Age 

middle-late Early Carboniferous

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Visean

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
346.73

    Ending stage: 
Serpukhovian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
323.40

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as littoral-neritic deposits


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Zhang Zixin